Established

Evening light exposure from light-emitting screens measured against melatonin timing and sleep onset

In an inpatient crossover trial, reading from a light-emitting device before bed was reported to delay melatonin onset and lengthen time to fall asleep relative to reading a printed book.

How to read this

This library reports what studies found. An entry describes a study's design, its findings in its own terms, and its limits. Nothing here is a claim about what a Sage Co. home does, delivers, or prevents.

Last reviewed August 30, 2026.

What they studied

  • A randomized, crossover inpatient study conducted in a controlled research setting over two weeks.
  • Twelve healthy adults read from a light-emitting device for four hours before bed on five consecutive evenings, and from a printed book under dim light on five other evenings.
  • Melatonin timing, subjective sleepiness, sleep-onset latency, sleep architecture, and next-morning alertness were measured.

What they found

  • The authors reported that evenings with the light-emitting device were followed by later melatonin onset compared with the printed-book condition.
  • Participants were reported to take longer to fall asleep, to report less evening sleepiness, and to show reduced next-morning alertness in the device condition.
  • The effects reported are for a specific evening light exposure in a controlled inpatient setting.

What this study does not establish

  • Twelve healthy adults in a research facility; not a home setting and not a general population.
  • The exposure studied is a hand-held screen at close range, not ambient room lighting.
  • The study measures circadian and sleep timing, not long-term health outcomes.
  • This entry reports the study. It is not a statement about any building Sage Co. designs or constructs.

Source

Chang AM, Aeschbach D, Duffy JF, Czeisler CA (2015). Evening use of light-emitting eReaders negatively affects sleep, circadian timing, and next-morning alertness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112(4):1232–1237.

evening lightmelatoninsleep onsetrandomized crossover

Elsewhere under Light & Circadian Rhythm

This is the only published entry under this domain.

Light & Circadian Rhythm domain page